Wednesday, January 22, 2014

John B. Watson And Rosalie Rayner – Little Albert

John B. Watson and Rosalie Rayner Little Albert Experiment The aim of the experiment was to examine whether maintenance can be acquired through classical rail on human bes. Before condition, pre-testing was done to see if Albert was able of producing a misgiving reception. The checked if he was afraid of distinct materials, such(prenominal) as: a washcloth rat, a rabbit, a dog, a monkey, masks with and without hair, cotton wool, burning newspapers, etc but he demonstrated no care. They found that humble Albert showed fear when exposed to sleazy noises. They started conditioning by showing Albert a white rat. Every prison term Albert went to touch the rat they struck a vane banish and hammer behind him to produce a a loud noise, which would elicit a fear result in Albert. later on conditioning when Albert was presented with the white rat. alone he would produce a fear response to the rat. The in-dependant protean in the experiment is the white fluffy th ings used, for example, White rat. The dependant variable is the fear response to the white fluffy things. An extraneous variable the experiment being in a lab, although what Watson and Rayne did was then coif the experiment in in different locations including alberts home and the same results were found. The experiment showed that little albert seemed to generalise his response to fluffy objecs as when he was shown a non-white rabbit, santa clause mask, seal skinned coat etc, he showed interchangeable reactions although before he did not fear anything with fur. The loud noise was an nescient stimulus to Albert which he showed an unconditioned fear response before the conditioning started. Watson and Rayner introduced a essential stimulus (the rat) and diametrical that with the loud noise which resulted in fear. serial introductions to the rat which is instantly a controlled stimulus resulted in fear which then progressed into a conditioned response. The little A lbert experiment showed that animals and pi! ece have a...If you motive to get a full essay, vow it on our website: OrderEssay.net

If you want to get a full information about our service, visit our page: write my essay

No comments:

Post a Comment